Castiglioncello, a quiet promontory on Tuscany’s Etruscan Coast, has long resisted the commercialism of Forte dei Marmi to the north and the exclusivity of the Argentario peninsula to the south. Instead, this seaside enclave has preserved a low-key vibe that calls back to its artistic history.
In the 1860s, the art critic Diego Martelli invited the Macchiaioli—Italy’s anti-academic, pre-Impressionist painters, including Giovanni Fattori and Silvestro Lega—to work on his estate here. Painting en plein air, they used small wooden panels to capture the area’s distinct coastal light, stone pines, and rugged cliffs, establishing a new school of Italian realism.